Lepidopteran pests refer to insects belonging to the order Lepidoptera, which includes butterflies and moths that are known to cause damage to crops, forests, and stored products. These pests can have a significant impact on agriculture and forestry, leading to economic losses and reduced yields. Management strategies for lepidopteran pests typically involve the use of chemical pesticides, biological control agents, and cultural practices such as crop rotation and the use of resistant varieties. Monitoring and early detection are important in controlling these pests, as well as understanding their life cycles and behavior. Lepidopteran pests are a major concern for farmers and researchers alike, as they can rapidly multiply and spread, causing widespread damage to crops and ecosystems. Research in this area focuses on developing sustainable and effective methods for managing these pests while minimizing their impact on the environment and human health.